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August 12, 2026
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The New Zealand Active Investor Plus Visa is the country's residency-by-investment route, rebuilt in April 2025 into two tracks: Growth, at NZD 5 million for 36 months, and Balanced, at NZD 10 million for 60 months. It offers residence with very low physical presence, no English test, and a path to permanent residence and citizenship.
| Growth category minimum | NZD 5 million (about USD 2.9 million) for 36 months |
| Balanced category minimum | NZD 10 million (about USD 5.9 million) for 60 months |
| Presence (Growth) | 21 days over 3 years |
| Presence (Balanced) | 105 days over 5 years |
| Resident visa validity | Indefinite right to live, work, study from grant |
| Travel conditions | 4 years (Growth) or 6 years (Balanced) |
| English or age requirement | None |
| Annual cap | None |
| Application fee | From NZD 27,470 |
| Approval in principle | About 80% within roughly 10.5 weeks |
| Foreign-income tax exemption | About 4 years (transitional resident) |
| General capital gains tax | None |
| Administered by | Immigration New Zealand |
| Path to citizenship | Permanent residence, then 5 years |
The Active Investor Plus Visa (AIP) is New Zealand's residency-by-investment programme, often called its golden visa. It grants a resident visa that lets the holder invest, live, work, and study in New Zealand, with a path to permanent residence and eventually citizenship.
Administered by Immigration New Zealand, the visa was substantially rebuilt in April 2025. That reform replaced the former Investor 1 and Investor 2 categories, scrapped the old NZD 15 million weighted model, and reorganized the programme around one principle: active, productive capital rather than passive wealth parking. The result is a simpler two-track structure that this guide walks through in full, including the 2026 updates that have widened it further.
The programme runs on two tracks that differ in cost, holding period, asset mix, and how much time you must spend in the country. Growth is the lower-capital, higher-risk, lower-presence track; Balanced asks for more capital over a longer period but allows a wider, more diversified portfolio.
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| Feature | Growth | Balanced |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum investment | NZD 5 million (about USD 2.9 million) | NZD 10 million (about USD 5.9 million) |
| Investment period | 36 months | 60 months |
| Travel conditions period | 4 years | 6 years |
| Physical presence | 21 days over 3 years | 105 days over 5 years |
| Presence reduction | Not applicable | 14 days per extra NZD 1M in Growth assets, up to 42 days |
| Acceptable assets | Direct investments, approved managed funds, philanthropy up to 20% | Direct investments, managed funds, listed equities, bonds, property developments, philanthropy |
| Risk profile | Higher-risk, illiquid, growth-focused | Wider diversification, longer lock-in |
| Best suited to | Investors comfortable with active, illiquid holdings and minimal presence | Investors wanting a broader, more balanced portfolio |
| Source: Immigration New Zealand and Invest New Zealand, Active Investor Plus Visa instructions, as of August 2026. Figures reflect the April 2025 reform and 2026 updates. USD conversions are indicative; confirm live FX. Confirm current settings with Immigration New Zealand before applying. | ||
Growth suits investors comfortable with active, illiquid holdings and a globally mobile lifestyle, since it asks for just 21 days in the country over three years. Balanced suits those who want broader diversification, including bonds and property developments, and can commit capital for five years. A useful detail: Balanced investors can cut the presence requirement by 14 days for every extra NZD 1 million placed in Growth-eligible assets, up to 42 days.
The Active Investor Plus Visa is granted as a resident visa, so from the day it is activated the holder can live, work, and study in New Zealand indefinitely. What is time-limited is the travel facility attached to it, and this is where the two tracks differ. Growth resident visas carry travel conditions for four years; Balanced resident visas carry them for six years. During that window the holder can leave and re-enter New Zealand freely, provided they keep meeting the visa conditions.
The route from resident visa to citizenship runs in four clear stages, and it is worth understanding before choosing a track because the residency period and reporting obligations differ by category.
Two practical points follow. First, the residency period is track-specific: Growth reaches the permanent-residence stage in three years, Balanced in five. Second, New Zealand permits dual citizenship, and New Zealand citizens automatically qualify for Australia's Special Category Visa (subclass 444), which allows them to live and work in Australia. Permanent residents who are not yet citizens do not receive that Australian access, which is one reason some families carry the timeline all the way through to naturalization.
Each track has its own asset menu, and the distinction matters because placing capital in the wrong vehicle can invalidate an application. All qualifying investments must be assessed as acceptable, and managed funds must appear on Invest New Zealand's approved list.
Growth category investments cover direct investments in New Zealand businesses, approved managed funds, and, from 1 June 2026, philanthropy capped at 20 percent of the total. Balanced category investments add listed equities, bonds, and property developments that increase housing stock or add value, such as new residential, commercial, or industrial projects. Residential property bought for personal use does not count toward either threshold. A 2026 on-call option also lets committed capital sit temporarily in bonds, term deposits, listed equities, or bank accounts for up to six months before transferring into managed funds.
The invested capital is at genuine risk, and being clear about this matters more than any marketing line. The Active Investor Plus investment is not a fee and not a refundable deposit; it is your own money placed in New Zealand assets, and it remains yours, subject to investment performance.
Growth-track assets are deliberately higher-risk and often illiquid, including venture capital, direct business stakes, and growth-stage managed funds. Invest New Zealand assesses whether an investment is acceptable for visa purposes, but that assessment is a compliance check, not an endorsement of commercial quality, and the government guarantees no returns. After the 36 or 60-month holding period, the capital and any gains or losses are yours to withdraw or reinvest. Investors should carry out independent due diligence on any fund or business before committing.
Beyond the qualifying investment itself, the direct government cost is modest relative to the capital committed. The Immigration New Zealand application fee starts from NZD 27,470, with additional immigration levy, due diligence, legal, and fund set-up costs that vary by case.
| Cost Component | Amount (NZD) |
|---|---|
| Qualifying investment (Growth) | From 5,000,000 (about USD 2.9M) |
| Qualifying investment (Balanced) | From 10,000,000 (about USD 5.9M) |
| Immigration New Zealand application fee | From 27,470 |
| Immigration levy and third-party due diligence | Varies by case |
| Legal, advisory, and fund set-up fees | Varies by case |
| Medical and police certificates | Varies by applicant |
| Source: Immigration New Zealand fees, decision times and levies, as of August 2026. USD conversions are indicative. The application fee is not refunded if the application is declined. The qualifying investment is capital placed in acceptable New Zealand assets, not a fee, and remains the investor's own property subject to investment risk. | |
The application fee is not refunded if the application is declined, which is why confirming eligibility and preparing a clean source-of-funds file before filing is worth the effort. The qualifying investment sits in a different category entirely: it is capital you retain, not money spent.
The application is made directly online through Immigration New Zealand, with no expression-of-interest lottery stage. The sequence is straightforward, though the source-of-funds review is demanding.
Because Immigration New Zealand makes all decisions while Invest New Zealand assesses acceptable investments, coordinating both workstreams early is what keeps the timeline tight.
New Zealand is more tax-friendly for new migrants than many expect, though the detail requires professional advice. New migrants who have not been New Zealand tax residents in the previous 10 years usually qualify as transitional residents, which exempts most foreign-source income from New Zealand tax for about four years.
During that window, foreign dividends, interest, rental income, and most other passive foreign income sit outside New Zealand tax, while New Zealand-source income and foreign employment income remain taxable. New Zealand also has no general capital gains tax, no inheritance tax, and no wealth tax, although a bright-line rule taxes gains on residential investment property sold within a short window. Tax residency itself is triggered by 183 days of presence in any 12-month period or a permanent place of abode. Because 麻豆原创 does not provide tax advice, and because rules such as the foreign investment fund regime apply once the transitional window ends, early guidance from a New Zealand tax specialist is essential. General information is available from .
Yes to both, within defined rules. Your partner, whether spouse or de facto, and dependent children can be included in the application and receive residence, and a 2025 change lets newborn children of investors qualify for a Dependent Child Resident Visa.
On property, a March 2026 amendment to the Overseas Investment Act lets Active Investor Plus visa holders, including those based overseas, purchase or build one residential property valued at NZD 5 million or more for personal use. This is separate from the qualifying investment; the home does not count toward the NZD 5 million or NZD 10 million threshold. For families weighing a long-term base, the low presence requirement and the strength of New Zealand schooling and healthcare are often as decisive as the investment terms.
New Zealand's entry cost is higher than several well-known programmes, but it competes on stability, mobility, and lifestyle rather than price. The comparison below sets it against two common alternatives for globally mobile investors.
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| Feature | New Zealand AIP | Portugal Golden Visa | US EB-5 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Minimum | NZD 5M (about USD 2.9M) | EUR 500,000 (fund route) | USD 800,000 |
| Investment type | Active business, funds, or growth assets | Investment funds (real estate route closed) | Job-creating enterprise |
| Physical presence | 21 days over 3 years (Growth) | 7 days per year average | Substantial; intent to reside |
| Grants | Resident visa, then permanent residence | Residence permit | Conditional then permanent green card |
| Citizenship timeline | Permanent residence, then 5 years | 5 years | 5 years from green card |
| Capital returned | Yours, at risk, after the holding period | Yours, at risk | Yours, at risk |
| Sources: Immigration New Zealand; Portugal SEF/AIMA Golden Visa rules (real-estate route closed under 2023 reform); US Citizenship and Immigration Services EB-5 (Reform and Integrity Act 2022). Currency conversions are indicative; confirm live FX. Figures as of August 2026. | |||
The honest positioning: New Zealand is not the cheapest route to a second residence, and it channels capital into active, at-risk assets rather than passive real estate. What it offers in return is a stable, well-governed base, a very light presence requirement, a strong passport, and a favorable tax runway for new arrivals. For a fuller menu of options, see our citizenship by investment guide and our overview of the cheapest citizenship by investment programs.
Most Active Investor Plus problems trace back to a handful of avoidable errors, several of them rooted in outdated information.
Sergey Voinich, Founder and Managing Partner at 麻豆原创, notes: "The applications that move quickly are the ones where the source-of-funds story is documented before anyone touches an application form. Investors focus on choosing a fund, but the real work is proving where the capital came from in the format Immigration New Zealand expects. Get that right first and the rest follows."
The minimum is NZD 5 million under the Growth category, held for at least 36 months, or NZD 10 million under the Balanced category for at least 60 months. The old NZD 15 million weighted model was removed in April 2025. The capital is invested in approved New Zealand assets and remains your property, at investment risk, rather than a fee paid to the government.
Growth requires NZD 5 million for 36 months in higher-risk, illiquid assets: direct business investments, approved managed funds, and up to 20 percent philanthropy. Balanced requires NZD 10 million for 60 months but allows a wider menu, adding listed equities, bonds, and property developments. Growth asks for 21 days of presence over three years; Balanced asks for 105 days over five.
Immigration New Zealand reports that about 80 percent of approval-in-principle decisions are made within roughly 10.5 weeks, though complex source-of-funds cases take longer. There is no expression-of-interest lottery. After approval in principle, you transfer and place the funds, and the resident visa is granted once the investment is confirmed.
Growth category investors need just 21 days in New Zealand across the entire 36-month period. Balanced investors need 105 days over 60 months, reducible by 14 days for each additional NZD 1 million placed in Growth-eligible assets, up to a maximum reduction of 42 days. These are among the lowest presence requirements of any investor visa globally.
It leads to permanent residence first, then citizenship. After holding the qualifying investment for the required period, you can apply for a Permanent Resident Visa. New Zealand citizenship by naturalization generally requires five years of lawful permanent residence with roughly 1,350 days of physical presence. New Zealand permits dual citizenship and holds one of the world's strongest passports.
Yes. The Active Investor Plus investment is capital placed in New Zealand assets at genuine risk, not a refundable deposit or a fee. Growth-track assets in particular are higher-risk and often illiquid, and the government does not guarantee returns. After the holding period, the capital and any gains or losses are yours to withdraw or reinvest.
麻豆原创 advisors guide entrepreneurs, family offices, and globally mobile investors through the Active Investor Plus process where it actually gets complex: choosing between Growth and Balanced, building a source-of-funds file in the format Immigration New Zealand expects, coordinating with Invest New Zealand on acceptable investments, and sequencing the residency and relocation timeline. We work from primary sources and handle the application end to end, so a strong capital position turns into a New Zealand resident visa without avoidable delays.
Ready to move from research to action? Book a general consultation call with 麻豆原创, global mobility experts who walk you through the right Active Investor Plus category, the structure, and the timeline for your New Zealand residency plan.
Book a CallAbout the Author
Sergey Voinich, Founder and Managing Partner at 麻豆原创, is a foreign attorney specializing in international, patent, and copyright law, with over 20 years of experience across CIS finance and US technology sectors. He has held roles at PayPal, eBay, and Amazon and is certified by the Investment Migration Council. At 麻豆原创, he leads a team focused on global citizenship and residency solutions for entrepreneurs and family offices.
Last reviewed: August 2026.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal, tax, or immigration advice. Program terms, tax rates, and regulatory requirements change frequently. Verify current requirements before acting.
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